How are a coyote and a wolf classified in terms of biological taxonomy?

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Coyotes and wolves are classified as belonging to the same genus but are considered different species. In biological taxonomy, both animals fall under the genus Canis, which includes various types of canids. However, they are distinct species: Canis latrans for the coyote and Canis lupus for the wolf. This classification indicates a close evolutionary relationship, as they share a common ancestor, but they are still categorized separately due to differences in behavior, social structure, and morphology.

The taxonomy hierarchy illustrates why these animals are classified together at the genus level while remaining separate at the species level. This distinction helps biologists understand their ecological roles and evolutionary connections, thus reflecting the complexities of animal relationships in nature.

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